Biochemistry is the study of the chemical and biological elements that make up the human body and is used to treat, diagnose, and prevent illness. Blood, urine, and CSF tests can be used to identify diseases including diabetes, heart attacks, infertility, thyroid issues, cystic fibrosis, and meningitis.

The hematology section of EchoLab Medical Center has a top-notch equipment base that includes flowcytometers, coagulometers, and automated cell counts. For the diagnosis and treatment of blood diseases and bone marrow conditions, it offers a comprehensive variety of services.

The EchoLab Medical Center's Microbiology Laboratory offers comprehensive clinical services for the identification, avoidance, and management of infectious disorders. Microscopy, isolation on culture media, antibody detection, and other methods are used to find the existence of potentially harmful microorganisms such bacteria, fungus, viruses, and parasites. To find the best antibiotic for treating an infection, isolates are subjected to testing for antimicrobial susceptibility.

The vast array of assays offered by EchoLab Medical Services' immunology laboratory tests aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and analysis of medical issues related to several immunological and infectious disorders. The lab does diagnostic testing for autoimmune disorders, infectious illnesses, HIV serological testing, and allergy sensitivities.

People's bodies produce specific antibodies against viruses and bacteria when they are exposed to them. Doctors use antibody levels to determine whether an illness first manifested itself recently or in the past. Serological tests can be used to diagnose bacterial infections, viral infections, and other types of illnesses.